What started as a
peaceful demonstration in Maidan on the 21st
of November 2013 suddenly took an unexpected turn in the months
following it. Suddenly it caused the interventions of alien forces
and annexation of a part of sovereign state. As the Western World
watches the events with unbelief and obvious hesitation as to how to
respond to what is happening, the dramatic development proceeds and
it is not quite clear where and how it will move forward. Today, as I
write these words, is the 9th
of April and newly established zones of conflict in eastern
municipalities of Ukraine causes more and more turmoil and
uncertainty.
But what do we make
out of it? How do we as Christians and citizens can and/or
should respond to these events? It is not an easy answer.
I wonder if you were
surprised by these events the same way as the leaders of the Western
World were. Living in the world of “post”, it is hardly
surprising that it brought surprise to the leaders. These events
should return us from the post-historicity and post-ideology maze,
and bring us back to reality at least a little bit. Most of the
readers can remember something about the events in Abkhazia and South
Ossetia, Chechnya, Transnistria that unfortunately somehow were
ignored by the West for the sake of rather pragmatic political
reasons. Unfortunately such pragmatism proves itself to be absolutely
impotent in the face of today’s conflict in Ukraine. I could
probably attempt to give some perspective of mine on these events,
but that would be of a very limited value as I am not competent in
this area at all. But my concern as a professing Christian would be to find out how as a Christian I can view these events in the light of the
Biblical message.
The conflicts of
that scale are nothing new. And let us not be disillusioned by
the expectation that such conflicts are not possible in the XXI century
(that’s what we often hear in the talks of political leaders, “It
is unthinkable in the XXI century!”). Jesus once told that “you
will hear of wars and rumors of wars” (Matt. 24:6). What we see
here, however heart breaking it might be (and is), is nothing new and
will continue to happen as long as this world exists. Jesus was quite
realistic about the state of the world that he came to live in and
die for, knowing full well that the problem of the human being is
really the state of one’s heart and not the lack of peace,
happiness of life or lack of prosperity. All these things are also
desirable, but not really possible if there is no change of human
heart. Some decades ago we stumbled upon the idea of the perfect
world and it captured our imagination with ideas of perfectly happy
society, financial prosperity, easyness of traveling, and one can add all
that she wishes. But as all created hopes – the promised
thousand years Reich or the coming of Lenin for ever, just to recall
few – , this hope will eventually disappoint us.
So,
firstly as Christians we should take this stand in our thinking and
understanding of all creation – that the biggest need of human
being is transformation of the heart. If we do, international
conflicts, not to mention our personal conflicts and suffering will
not catch us by surprise at all. It should bring us to the stronger
sense of reality. It would be very sad if, at this moment of history,
the West would again, in days to come, ignore the reality and repeat
the historical mistakes already done in the past. (At the same time I
wonder what to say about leadership of Russia, which reveals my
personal western-centeredness) Then, I would not be surprised that in
years to come we would see not only conflicts of
this scale, but a
conflict involving the whole continent and possibly the whole world, keeping in mind the globalization. This should be a wakeup call for us all to investigate our own hopes and desires on personal level as
well as hopes and desires of the society at large and to see where
and how we miss the point. It is a difficult issue to
deal with and naturally we are resistant to these ideas.
Yet, God calls us to
be people who are called out of the world to be a different kind of
people. To be in the world, but not of the world. The primary mandate
of a Christian is to be a witness of Jesus. When Jesus was leaving
the world, as we read in the Acts 1, angels prompted his disciples
not to look into heavens. That must have reminded them of the words that
Jesus spoke just a moment ago – to go out and to be his witnesses.
Witnesses of a different kind of God, of different kind of hope,
different kind of community, different kind of politics, business
ethics, morals, justice, truth. It does not mean to be apathetic to
the situations that we face and somehow to be uninvolved or to be stuck
in small Christian ghettos. Now might be a time to mourn. But
this means to be wise in making one’s steps in life and carefully
determining how, in the long run, we might stand firmly as wittiness
of the resurrected Christ in the midst of the world that struggles to
make sense of the evil that exist and expresses itself in greed,
irresponsible politics, unhealthy leadership, ethnic and racial
prejudice, seeking of power, lack of morals. For the reality is that
the world longs for realistic hope and realistic meaning. Exactly for
that reason Jesus calls his followers the light and the salt of the
earth. How we work that out in detail goes beyond this short
reflection. We, you and me, have to work it out in relation to our
own vocation and situation of life. There is loads of freedom in
this.
Two main arguments
may stand in the way for us to accept this position. It might sound
too simple to be true, or too good to be true. But I urge you not to
think it is too simple or too good. Historians
agree that the main factor that speared Britain from the horrors of
bloody revolution in France was the preaching of John Wesley, because
many converted people brought about the initial changes in the
Anglo-Saxon world. Why not to say together – God, in your mercy, do
it again and use us as your servants!
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